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Wilderness & Environmental Medicine
Volume 21, Issue 1
, Pages 46-49
, March 2010
Ophidism by the Green Palmsnake
References
- . Colubroid systematics: evidence for an early appearance of the venom apparatus followed by extensive evolutionary tinkering. Toxicol Rev. 2002;21:21–41
- . Analysis of Colubroidea snake venoms by liquid chromatography with mass spectrometry: evolutionary and toxinological implications. Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom. 2003;17:2047–2062
- . Isolation of a neurotoxin (alpha-colubritoxin) from a nonvenomous colubrid: evidence for early origin of venom in snakes. J Mol Evol. 2003;57:446–452
- . In vitro neuromuscular activity of ‘colubrid' venoms: clinical and evolutionary implications. Toxicon. 2004;43:819–827
- . Snakebites in Central and South America: epidemiology, clinical features, and clinical management. In: Campbell JA, Lamar WW editor. The Venomous Reptiles of the Western Hemisphere. Vol. II:Ithaca, NY: Comstock; 2004;p. 709–761
- . Experimental ophitoxemia produced by the opisthoglyphous lora snake (Philodryan olfersii) venom. Rev Soc Brasil Med Trop. 2006;39:193–197
- . Snakes, the Evolution of Mystery in Nature. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press; 1997;
- . The Venomous Reptiles of the Western Hemisphere. Vol. II Ithaca, NY: Comstock; 2004;
- . A case of envenomation by a “non-venomous” snake (Philodryas viridissimus) and comparison between this snake's Duvernoy's gland secretion and northern South America rattlesnakes venoms. Arch Venez Med Trop. 1997;1:29–32
- . Bites by the colubrid snake Philodryas olfersii: a clinical and epidemiological study of 43 cases. Toxicon. 1999;37:943–948
- . Cases of human envenoming caused by Philodryas olfersii and Philodryas patagoniensis (Serpentes: Colubridae). Rev Soc Bras Med Trop. 1997;(30):517–519
- . Effectiveness of snake antivenom: species and regional venom variation and its clinical impact. Toxin Rev. 2003;22:23–34
- . Interspecific variation in venom composition and toxicity of Brazilian snakes from Bothrops genus. Toxicon. 2008;52:842–851
PII: S1080-6032(09)00009-X
doi: 10.1016/j.wem.2009.12.008
© 2010 Wilderness Medical Society. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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Wilderness & Environmental Medicine
Volume 21, Issue 1
, Pages 46-49
, March 2010

